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COLUMN
c)2001-2007 S.GLASSMAN AND D.VANITZIAN. All
rights reserved. The Associations and Common Interest
Living articles and columns may not be reprinted or
retransmitted in any form without the express written
consent of the copyright holders. The authors take no
position regarding any documents or accompaniments
that may be enclosed with, attached to, or alongside
said article reprints or distribution. Los
Angeles Times, Real Estate Section,
"Associations," March 31, 2009 Homeowner
Association Members Face Huge Assessment for Legal
Fees
By Stephen Glassman and Donie Vanitzian, Special to
The Times
Homeowner
Association Members Face Huge Assessment for Legal
Fees
By
Stephen Glassman and Donie Vanitzian
May 31,
2009
QUESTION:
Our board of directors made a claim against our
insurance company that was denied. Without surveying
the owners and membership or asking for a vote, the
board filed a lawsuit. Before the court's judgment
against us, the insurer made a significant offer to
settle the claim and the board turned it down, again
without advising the owners.
The board
went to court and lost the case, and the judge ordered
the association to pay the insurance company's defense
costs of several million
dollars plus the California-mandated 10%-a-year
interest.
After the
court's judgment, the board then hired a lawyer to
negotiate with the insurance company, and the company
offered and agreed to cut the judgment by about half.
Our board is now asking the owners for a vote to
accept the insurance company's offer and a vote to
borrow the amount required to pay the company what it
asked for.
The
board's plan is to impose a special assessment of five
figures per unit or offer a monthly payment plan per
unit for 15 years. The board believes the assessment
ballot measures will pass because until the case is
settled and an actual dollar figure is established, it
is nearly impossible to sell a unit.
Sellers
here cannot lower the price enough to offset an
unknown assessment amount, nor can they establish an
escrow account to cover it until an actual figure is
known. Are there any alternatives to the board's plan?
ANSWER:
Unfortunately, there appears to be little alternative
to the board's plan to settle.
Also
unfortunate is the fact that the board was not
obligated to ask titleholders whether they wanted to file a lawsuit, although
the duty of loyalty would dictate such a courtesy.
Actions taken in rejecting the settlement would have
had to be within the bounds of the law and within the
guidelines of the Davis-Stirling Act.
Fortunately,
the board has offered owners the opportunity to pay
off this obligation over time, helping some owners
avoid the possibility of not being able to pay it off.
Associations
borrow money for a variety of purposes, including the payment
of judgments against them. Those judgments will always
remain in force until paid as associations are unable
to file for bankruptcy protection to discharge such
debts. That your homeowners association board finally
chose to include titleholders in the decision making
is only because it was required to do so, not because
the board thought it was desirable.
Obviously,
given the severity of the situation, the association'
s options are extremely limited. Accept and pay the
proposed settlement or continue litigating at the risk
of having the existing judgment upheld. Even with the
limited alternatives, the board needs to perform due
diligence in obtaining at least a second legal opinion
on its options and the proposed settlement.
The association' s leadership needs to understand how
the situation deteriorated to this extent. The board's
decisions have affected the association' s operations
and owners' financial well-being.
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Comments.
If
EVER there was PROOF that owners do not own
their properties, this is it! the BOARD
made the decision-- as they were no doubt
"guided" by ass attorneys into suing
in the first place. The board
controls the assets AND the collateral (the
individual units). Do as we say or you and
your family eat it. The proof of that is
the fact that the board has a mandate to
assess at will. The process
thereafter includes liens leading to
foreclosure. EVEN IF THE BAD DECISIONS BY
BOARDS ARE THE REASON for the taking of the
property. - TANK
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